By Dan Weil The S&P 500 has returned -20% year to date, and its dividend yield stood at 1.75% on Nov. 3. The stock market has been nothing if not volatile in 2022, with the CBOE Volatility Index soaring 49% year to date. One investment that makes sense in times of market turmoil is dividend stocks. You can get a steady, sometimes rising, payout from them plus the opportunity for capital gains. Morningstar compiled a list of four of its favorite dividend-stock exchange-traded funds. All four have outperformed the S&P 500 so far this year, and all have dividend yields above the S&P 500’s. The S&…